1. Clothing

You’ll experience a wide range of temperatures as you ascend Kilimanjaro, so layering is key.

Base Layer (Moisture-Wicking)

• 2-3 moisture-wicking long-sleeve shirts
• 2-3 moisture-wicking t-shirts
• 2-3 pairs of moisture-wicking thermal pants

Insulating Layer

• 1-2 fleece jackets or pullovers
• 1 down jacket (warm, lightweight, and packable)
• 1 pair of thermal leggings or pants for summit night

Outer Layer (Waterproof and Windproof)

• 1 waterproof jacket with a hood (Gore-Tex or similar)
• 1 pair of waterproof pants (Gore-Tex or similar)
• Poncho or lightweight rain cover (optional)

Legwear

• 2-3 pairs of trekking pants (quick-dry and lightweight)
• 1 pair of thermal pants for summit night
• 1 pair of waterproof pants

Headgear

• Warm beanie or wool hat for summit night
• Sun hat or cap for sun protection during the day
• Buff or neck gaiter to protect from dust and wind
• Sunglasses (UV-protection)

Gloves

• 1 pair of thin liner gloves (for mild temperatures)
• 1 pair of insulated, waterproof gloves for summit night

Footwear

• 1 pair of high-quality, waterproof trekking boots (well broken-in)
• 3-4 pairs of moisture-wicking hiking socks (wool or synthetic)
• 2 pairs of thermal socks for cold weather
• Gaiters (to keep debris and snow out of your boots)

2. Trekking Gear

Backpacks

• Daypack (25-35L) with a rain cover for personal items, water, snacks, and extra clothing
• Duffle bag (for porters to carry, up to 15 kg; provided by most tour companies)

Sleeping Gear

• 4-season sleeping bag rated for -10°C to -20°C (down or synthetic)
• Sleeping bag liner for added warmth
• Inflatable pillow or travel pillow

Trekking Poles

• Adjustable trekking poles (highly recommended for support and balance, especially on summit night)

Water System

• Hydration bladder (2-3L) or water bottles
• Water purification tablets or filtration system
• Insulated water bottle cover (to prevent freezing at high altitudes)

3. Health and Personal Care

First Aid Kit

• Painkillers (ibuprofen or paracetamol)
• Blister treatment (moleskin, blister pads)
• Antiseptic cream and adhesive bandages
• Personal prescription medication
• Altitude sickness medication (Diamox, if prescribed)
• Rehydration salts or electrolyte powder

Hygiene Items

• Biodegradable wet wipes (for cleaning on the trail)
• Quick-dry towel
• Toothbrush and toothpaste
• Lip balm with SPF protection
• Sunscreen (SPF 50+)
• Hand sanitizer
• Toilet paper (in a waterproof bag)

Personal Items

• Earplugs (for sleeping in noisy environments)
• Headlamp with extra batteries
• Pocket knife or multitool
• Snacks (energy bars, trail mix, chocolate)
• Personal documents (passport, vaccination certificate, insurance)

4. Optional Items

• Camera or smartphone (with a power bank)
• Solar charger for electronics
• Journal or book
• Binoculars (for wildlife spotting)
• GoPro or action camera for summit videos

5. Additional Essentials

Documents

• Passport (with valid Tanzanian visa)
• Yellow fever vaccination certificate (if required)
• Travel insurance (covering high-altitude trekking)
• Emergency contact information and itinerary

Money

• Cash (USD for tips and souvenirs; small denominations are recommended)

Other

• Energy snacks (gels, protein bars)
• Ziploc bags for storing electronics, food, and clothing
• Trekking map or route guide (optional)

6. Tips for Packing

• Layering: Ensure your clothing can be easily layered for different climate zones. As you climb higher, temperatures will drop, especially at night.
• Weight Restrictions: Porters can carry up to 15 kg of gear. Make sure to weigh your duffel bag and pack your daypack wisely with essentials.
• Pack for Comfort: Good boots, proper clothing, and effective hydration systems will make a huge difference in your trekking experience.